Introduction to "Obwohl"
The word obwohl means "although" or "even though" in German. It introduces a subordinate clause (Nebensatz) that describes a contrast or contradiction to the main clause (Hauptsatz). In clauses with obwohl, the verb is placed at the end of the clause.
How to Use "Obwohl" in Sentences
Obwohl introduces a subordinate clause and pushes the verb to the end of the clause. Here is the structure:
- Main clause + comma + obwohl + subject + rest of subordinate clause + verb
Example:
- Ich gehe spazieren, obwohl es regnet. (I am going for a walk, although it’s raining.)
Examples of "Obwohl" in Sentences
- Er geht zur Arbeit, obwohl er krank ist. (He goes to work, although he is sick.)
- Sie hat die Prüfung bestanden, obwohl sie wenig gelernt hat. (She passed the exam, although she studied little.)
- Wir bleiben draußen, obwohl es kalt ist. (We are staying outside, although it’s cold.)
- Ich habe das Buch gekauft, obwohl es teuer war. (I bought the book, although it was expensive.)
- Sie lächelt, obwohl sie traurig ist. (She smiles, although she is sad.)
Special Notes
Remember that in German subordinate clauses introduced by obwohl, the verb is moved to the end of the clause. This structure emphasizes the contrast between the main clause and the subordinate clause.